Impact of urban air pollutants and noise levels over daily hospital admissions in children in Madrid: a time series analysis.
Identifieur interne : 000605 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000604; suivant : 000606Impact of urban air pollutants and noise levels over daily hospital admissions in children in Madrid: a time series analysis.
Auteurs : C. Linares [Espagne] ; J. Díaz ; A. Tobías ; J M De Miguel ; A. OteroSource :
- International archives of occupational and environmental health [ 0340-0131 ] ; 2006.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Bruit (effets indésirables), Enfant (MeSH), Enfant d'âge préscolaire (MeSH), Espagne (MeSH), Exposition environnementale (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Loi de Poisson (MeSH), Polluants atmosphériques (effets indésirables), Polluants atmosphériques (isolement et purification), Population urbaine (MeSH), Service hospitalier d'urgences (statistiques et données numériques).
- MESH :
- effets indésirables : Bruit, Polluants atmosphériques.
- isolement et purification : Polluants atmosphériques.
- statistiques et données numériques : Service hospitalier d'urgences.
- Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Espagne, Exposition environnementale, Humains, Loi de Poisson, Population urbaine.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Air Pollutants (adverse effects), Air Pollutants (isolation & purification), Child (MeSH), Child, Preschool (MeSH), Emergency Service, Hospital (statistics & numerical data), Environmental Exposure (MeSH), Humans (MeSH), Noise (adverse effects), Poisson Distribution (MeSH), Spain (MeSH), Urban Population (MeSH).
- MESH :
- chemical , adverse effects : Air Pollutants.
- chemical , isolation & purification : Air Pollutants.
- adverse effects : Noise.
- statistics & numerical data : Emergency Service, Hospital.
- Child, Child, Preschool, Environmental Exposure, Humans, Poisson Distribution, Spain, Urban Population.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
The aim of this paper was to analyse the effects of the urban air pollutants and noise levels on daily emergency hospital admissions of children less than 10 years of age in Madrid.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
Poisson Regression Models were used to quantify the associations. Meteorological variables, influenza epidemics, pollen concentrations and trends and periodicities were used as controlling variables.
RESULTS
The main results obtained were the detected relationship (p<0.05) between emergency hospital admissions due to organic diseases and noise levels (AR=2.4%) and for PM(10) concentrations (AR=2.1%). For respiratory diseases statistically significant associations were detected for noise levels (AR=4.7%) and cold temperatures (AR=3.8%). The main association detected for causes of admissions due to bronchitis was for O(3) (AR=36.8%) and for pneumonia was for noise levels (AR=7.7%).
CONCLUSION
The results obtained suggest that noise level particularly is a risk factor for daily emergency hospital admissions for organic and respiratory diseases in children less than 10 years old in Madrid.
DOI: 10.1007/s00420-005-0032-0
PubMed: 16187125
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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Linares</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Departmento de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, C/Arzobispo Morcillo s/n, 28034, Madrid, Spain. cristina.linares@uam.es</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Departmento de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, C/Arzobispo Morcillo s/n, 28034, Madrid</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Madrid</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Communauté de Madrid</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université autonome de Madrid</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Diaz, J" sort="Diaz, J" uniqKey="Diaz J" first="J" last="Díaz">J. Díaz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tobias, A" sort="Tobias, A" uniqKey="Tobias A" first="A" last="Tobías">A. Tobías</name></author><author><name sortKey="De Miguel, J M" sort="De Miguel, J M" uniqKey="De Miguel J" first="J M" last="De Miguel">J M De Miguel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Otero, A" sort="Otero, A" uniqKey="Otero A" first="A" last="Otero">A. 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Linares</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Departmento de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, C/Arzobispo Morcillo s/n, 28034, Madrid, Spain. cristina.linares@uam.es</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Departmento de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, C/Arzobispo Morcillo s/n, 28034, Madrid</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Madrid</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Communauté de Madrid</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université autonome de Madrid</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Diaz, J" sort="Diaz, J" uniqKey="Diaz J" first="J" last="Díaz">J. Díaz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tobias, A" sort="Tobias, A" uniqKey="Tobias A" first="A" last="Tobías">A. Tobías</name></author><author><name sortKey="De Miguel, J M" sort="De Miguel, J M" uniqKey="De Miguel J" first="J M" last="De Miguel">J M De Miguel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Otero, A" sort="Otero, A" uniqKey="Otero A" first="A" last="Otero">A. Otero</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">International archives of occupational and environmental health</title><idno type="ISSN">0340-0131</idno><imprint><date when="2006" type="published">2006</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Air Pollutants (adverse effects)</term><term>Air Pollutants (isolation & purification)</term><term>Child (MeSH)</term><term>Child, Preschool (MeSH)</term><term>Emergency Service, Hospital (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Environmental Exposure (MeSH)</term><term>Humans (MeSH)</term><term>Noise (adverse effects)</term><term>Poisson Distribution (MeSH)</term><term>Spain (MeSH)</term><term>Urban Population (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bruit (effets indésirables)</term><term>Enfant (MeSH)</term><term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire (MeSH)</term><term>Espagne (MeSH)</term><term>Exposition environnementale (MeSH)</term><term>Humains (MeSH)</term><term>Loi de Poisson (MeSH)</term><term>Polluants atmosphériques (effets indésirables)</term><term>Polluants atmosphériques (isolement et purification)</term><term>Population urbaine (MeSH)</term><term>Service hospitalier d'urgences (statistiques et données numériques)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Air Pollutants</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>Air Pollutants</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Noise</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets indésirables" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bruit</term><term>Polluants atmosphériques</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolement et purification" xml:lang="fr"><term>Polluants atmosphériques</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Emergency Service, Hospital</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistiques et données numériques" xml:lang="fr"><term>Service hospitalier d'urgences</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Child</term><term>Child, Preschool</term><term>Environmental Exposure</term><term>Humans</term><term>Poisson Distribution</term><term>Spain</term><term>Urban Population</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Enfant</term><term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire</term><term>Espagne</term><term>Exposition environnementale</term><term>Humains</term><term>Loi de Poisson</term><term>Population urbaine</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>OBJECTIVE</b></p><p>The aim of this paper was to analyse the effects of the urban air pollutants and noise levels on daily emergency hospital admissions of children less than 10 years of age in Madrid.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>MATERIAL AND METHODS</b></p><p>Poisson Regression Models were used to quantify the associations. Meteorological variables, influenza epidemics, pollen concentrations and trends and periodicities were used as controlling variables.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b></p><p>The main results obtained were the detected relationship (p<0.05) between emergency hospital admissions due to organic diseases and noise levels (AR=2.4%) and for PM(10) concentrations (AR=2.1%). For respiratory diseases statistically significant associations were detected for noise levels (AR=4.7%) and cold temperatures (AR=3.8%). The main association detected for causes of admissions due to bronchitis was for O(3) (AR=36.8%) and for pneumonia was for noise levels (AR=7.7%).</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSION</b></p><p>The results obtained suggest that noise level particularly is a risk factor for daily emergency hospital admissions for organic and respiratory diseases in children less than 10 years old in Madrid.</p></div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">16187125</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2006</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>31</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2018</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>03</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0340-0131</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>79</Volume><Issue>2</Issue><PubDate><Year>2006</Year><Month>Feb</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>International archives of occupational and environmental health</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Int Arch Occup Environ Health</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Impact of urban air pollutants and noise levels over daily hospital admissions in children in Madrid: a time series analysis.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>143-52</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The aim of this paper was to analyse the effects of the urban air pollutants and noise levels on daily emergency hospital admissions of children less than 10 years of age in Madrid.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="MATERIAL AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Poisson Regression Models were used to quantify the associations. Meteorological variables, influenza epidemics, pollen concentrations and trends and periodicities were used as controlling variables.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The main results obtained were the detected relationship (p<0.05) between emergency hospital admissions due to organic diseases and noise levels (AR=2.4%) and for PM(10) concentrations (AR=2.1%). For respiratory diseases statistically significant associations were detected for noise levels (AR=4.7%) and cold temperatures (AR=3.8%). The main association detected for causes of admissions due to bronchitis was for O(3) (AR=36.8%) and for pneumonia was for noise levels (AR=7.7%).</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The results obtained suggest that noise level particularly is a risk factor for daily emergency hospital admissions for organic and respiratory diseases in children less than 10 years old in Madrid.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Linares</LastName><ForeName>C</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Departmento de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, C/Arzobispo Morcillo s/n, 28034, Madrid, Spain. cristina.linares@uam.es</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Díaz</LastName><ForeName>J</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Tobías</LastName><ForeName>A</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>De Miguel</LastName><ForeName>J M</ForeName><Initials>JM</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Otero</LastName><ForeName>A</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2005</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>27</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Germany</Country><MedlineTA>Int Arch Occup Environ Health</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>7512134</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0340-0131</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D000393">Air 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sort="Diaz, J" uniqKey="Diaz J" first="J" last="Díaz">J. Díaz</name><name sortKey="Otero, A" sort="Otero, A" uniqKey="Otero A" first="A" last="Otero">A. Otero</name><name sortKey="Tobias, A" sort="Tobias, A" uniqKey="Tobias A" first="A" last="Tobías">A. Tobías</name></noCountry><country name="Espagne"><region name="Communauté de Madrid"><name sortKey="Linares, C" sort="Linares, C" uniqKey="Linares C" first="C" last="Linares">C. Linares</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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